App enables virtual expedition to the Jupiter Temple of Baalbek

Building design
The highlight of the app tour is a visit to the Temple of Jupiter at Baalbek with its 54-pillar ring hall. Photo: Screenshot Youtube

The highlight of the app tour is a visit to the Jupiter Temple of Baalbek with its 54-pillar ring hall. Photo: Screenshot YoutubeJupiter Temple of Baalbek with its 54-pillar ring hall. Photo: Screenshot Youtube

The famous temples of Baalbek, the ancient Heliopolis in Lebanon, are one of the largest Roman religious sites in the world and a World Heritage Site. The app “Baalbek Reborn. Temples” uses the latest technology to reconstruct the ruins

The famous temples of Baalbek, the ancient Heliopolis in Lebanon, are one of the largest Roman religious sites in the world and a World Heritage Site. The app “Baalbek Reborn. Temples” uses the latest technology to reconstruct the ruins

The famous temples of Baalbek, the ancient Heliopolis in Lebanon, are one of the largest Roman religious sites in the world and a World Heritage Site. The app “Baalbek Reborn. Temples” uses the latest technology to reconstruct the ruins

Who hasn’t wished to be able to view the modest architectural remains of Rome’s former greatness in all their architectural beauty? In the case of the imperial temples of Baalbek in Lebanon, this is now possible. Thanks to money from billionaire Bassam Alghanim, a virtual reality project has been set up to reconstruct the temple complex in its presumed original state.

An app with a 3D reconstruction enables a breathtaking tour of the most powerful sanctuary of the Roman Empire. Baalbek is one of the few settlements in the world that has been continuously inhabited for 10,000 years. Baalbek, the ancient Heliopolis, in the fertile Bekaa Plain in Lebanon, is famous today primarily for its temples from Roman times, which characterize the place. At 22.6 meters high, the six remaining columns of the Temple of Jupiter are the mightiest columns of the Roman Empire. But it is difficult to imagine what Roman life was like in the Levant 1,800 years ago.

This is about to change, because the free app “Baalbek Reborn. Temples” provides unprecedented insights into this fascinating architecture. The app was produced by Flyover Zone Productions from the USA and the German Archaeological Institute (DAI) in cooperation with the Department of Antiquities (DGA) of the Lebanese Ministry of Culture.

1800 years at the click of a mouse

It begins with an aerial view of Baalbek, near where the two Lebanese rivers Litani and Orontes rise. Baalbek is Aramaic and means “Lord of the Spring”. The Romans recognized its strategic importance and built the enormous sanctuary of Jupiter and other temples here, the largest temple complex in the entire Roman Empire. The app shows the city at the height of its power around 215 AD.

It is recommended that you first choose the half-hour tour to 38 points to familiarize yourself with the huge complex and the app. After that, you can jump around and browse as you please. The app works on two levels: It takes users to the actual excavation site, where DAI archaeologists have been working since 1998, and to the hypothetical reconstruction created by computer animation based on scientific documentation by the Flyover Zone team. It is usually possible to jump between the two levels – 1800 years with a click of the mouse.

Tip: Virtual reality, augmented reality and 3D modeling: museum4punkt0 brings together seven cultural institutions of different sizes and institutional profiles from all over Germany in a joint collaborative project. Innovative applications of digital technologies in museums are tested and evaluated in close cooperation. Find out more here.

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New edge for Bad Segeberg

Building design

Landscape architects Brien Wessels Werning have redesigned the lakeside promenade in Bad Segeberg. The result is a string of pearls made of walkway elements. The aim of the design: to interlink the town and the lake.

Landscape architects Brien Wessels Werning have redesigned the lakeside promenade in Bad Segeberg. The result is a string of pearls made of walkway elements. The aim of the design: to interlink the town and the lake.

Bad Segeberg, a small town in the middle of the Hamburg – Lübeck – Kiel city triangle, is normal. Plain and simple, just like northern Germany. The climatic health resort became famous throughout Germany with the Karl May plays, which have been held in the summer months since 1952. The Großer Segeberger See lake, which is only a few minutes’ walk from the town center, offers a high recreational value. The aim was to strengthen this.

The south-western lakeside promenade was redesigned by landscape architects Brien Wessels Werning and inaugurated at the end of 2014 after just one year of construction. The aim of the planning was to dovetail water and land, strengthen the connection between the city center and the lake and bring urbanity to the lake. The landscape architects’ design has a clear and uncluttered structure: The promenade, which is around 100 meters long, nestles into the natural, linear course of the shore, reacts to the local conditions and therefore does not form a foreign body in the landscape. The planners play with platforms and levels, with elements such as the Kneipp facility, sun deck and lakeside terrace alternating rhythmically. This sequence is brought to life through the different heights and materials of the individual sections – like pearls strung on a string.

The edge of the slope is provided with a light-colored plinth wall that gives the outdoor area support and guidance. Space-creating trees are lined up along the wall. They provide additional vertical support and separate the open space from the dominant surrounding buildings. A grandstand facing the forest marks the end of the complex and forms a rounded conclusion to the outdoor space planning. Events can also be held here in the open air under the protection of the trees. Bad Segeberg is also known as a healthcare location in the Hamburg metropolitan region, so there are many clinical facilities in the immediate vicinity of the promenade. To get a breath of fresh air, spa guests and visitors previously had to go to the outdoor facilities adjacent to the water’s edge. “Before the redesign, people walked straight past the lake on a plain, asphalted path,” says landscape architect Andreas Werning. Today, visitors can step out onto a viewing platform and so-called water gardens, sit in original seating by the water or take a dip in the Kneipp pool. Werning explains: “The Kneipp pools are designed as a floating element and are a special attraction, as you virtually walk on the surface of the water.”

Lecture by Anne Holtrop

Building design

Academy Series 2017 Anne Holtrop, Amsterdam/Muharraq 14 November, 7 pm Akademie der Bildenden Künste München, Historische Aula The Academy Series, organized by the Master’s course in Architecture and Art at the Akademie der Bildenden Künste, aims to enrich the city’s architectural discourse with lectures by international and renowned architects. Next Speaker: Anne Holtrop “In my work I start with forms or […]

Academy series 2017
Anne Holtrop, Amsterdam/Muharraq
November 14, 7 pm
Academy of Fine Arts Munich, Historic Auditorium

The academy series, organized by the Master’s course in Architecture and Art at the Academy of Fine Arts, aims to enrich the city’s architectural discourse with lectures by international and renowned architects.

“In my work I start with forms or material gestures that often come from outside the realm of architecture, in the conviction that things can always be re-examined and reinterpreted, and could in turn also be seen as architecture. The way someone can see a butterfly or a lake in the ink blots of a Rorschach test. I try to look freely at material gestures and forms and let them perform as architecture. In this way, architecture emerges by imagining a next step to the precious steps that have been taken, in an attempt to let the work remain interpretable, in much the same way it originated.” – Anne Holtrop

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