Building with bamboo

Building design

A promising material: students from Bern realized a bungalow made of bamboo in China. First on paper, and then built on site.

In the spring semester of 2014, an interdisciplinary team of architecture and timber construction engineering students from Bern University of Applied Sciences BFH developed designs for a vacation resort in China built with local bamboo. The construction of the first project was launched last summer during a summer school with the help of the students. The bungalow, whose supporting structure consists of bundled bamboo tubes, is nearing completion.

Now “Bamboo Two”, the second Design Build Studio on the subject of bamboo, is starting. For this unique project, fifteen BFH Master’s students worked intensively on the raw material bamboo in five interdisciplinary teams. The goal was set by industry partner Hape Toys, which is financing the project and on whose company-owned bamboo forest the vacation complex, which is to be used by employees and guests, is being built. In addition to the use of bamboo, the focus was on the sustainable use of nature. “Slow tourism” as the guiding principle of the design studio is new in Chinese culture. One of the central objectives was therefore to make the beauty of the region’s nature tangible.

Bamboo as a design and structural element

The design selected for realization uses bamboo as both a design and a structural element. Bamboo canes standing on the concrete floor slab are bundled together to form solid walls that support the concrete roof slab. Bamboo shows its full strength in a vertical direction. This use is new; until now, bamboo canes have mostly been used in linear load-bearing structures or merely as a decorative, non-load-bearing element. Embedded in a bamboo forest, a unique atmosphere is created: the material combines a traditional and local building material with contemporary architecture and integrates nature into the building.

Valuable insights for the future

The project has given the students and lecturers many new insights. In addition to getting to know a promising material and the interdisciplinary collaboration between architects and timber construction engineers, the Chinese culture also provided new insights: Intercultural cooperation with local craftsmen, for example, often required new, non-verbal ways of communication. The experience gained will certainly shape all those involved for their new projects. Bamboo Two started in mid-February and a second summer school in China is planned for this summer. In addition, a research project in the field of bamboo building systems is in preparation together with industry partner Hape Toys.

Summer School 2014 project team: Ulrich Baierlipp, Christa Gertiser, Christophe Sigrist, Stasia Kremer, Elisabeth Naderer, Juan David Orjuela Sepulveda, Sebastian Pertl, Michael Walczak. For further information, please contact Bern University of Applied Sciences Architecture, Wood and Construction Ulrich Baierlipp, e-mail ulrich.baierlipp@bfh.ch

POTREBBE INTERESSARTI ANCHE

Advent sweets – 23

Building design
General

Baumeister Advent calendar: December 23 Is this art or can you eat it? This question is probably asked by every viewer of these sweet temptations – and so welcome to Dinara Kasko’s architectural bakery! Inspired by the sculptures of Venezuelan artist José Margulis, the Ukrainian patisserie owner began translating geometric shapes into something edible. We show in […]

Is this art or can you eat it? Every viewer of these sweet temptations probably asks themselves this question – and so welcome to Dinara Kasko‘s architectural bakery!

Inspired by the sculptures of Venezuelan artist José Margulis, the Ukrainian patisserie owner began translating geometric shapes into something edible. In this year’s Baumeister Christmas calendar, we are showing one of the architect’s creations every day:

Dinara Kasko is also a photographer and has been baking all her life. By combining architecture and baking, she has turned her hobby into a profession: “I experimented a lot and tried to transform José Margulis’ three-dimensional compositions into sweets. I used simple techniques and ingredients, 3D-printed silicone molds were used for modeling,” says the artist. The result is delicious cakes that follow architectural rather than artisanal baking principles.

Food design is becoming more and more popular every year, including among architects and designers: Royal College of Art student Kia Utzon-Frank recently designed a series of cakes with a stone look, while Italian architect Salvatore Spataro created miniature-sized chocolate tools. Baking – another discipline that the all-rounder architects have tapped into. We can’t wait to see what other delicious things will be coming out of the architects’ kitchen in the near future.

Photos: Dinara Kasko

Hong Kong, The Ritz-Carlton

Building design
General

Ritz-Carlton Hong Kong has been the tallest building in the world since its opening – in the constant competition between investors and metropolitan areas, it is no easy task to defend the title.

With investors and major cities around the world constantly vying for the tallest building, defending the title of “tallest hotel in the world” is no easy task these days. After all, the Ritz-Carlton Hong Kong has been able to officially call itself that since its opening in March 2011. The building itself was designed by the architecture firms Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates PC New York (Shanghai World Financial Center or the MoMa extension) and Wong & Ouyang (Hong Kong) and is located directly on the Kowloon harbor basin. The 312 rooms, all located between the 102nd and 118th floors, are united by the magnificent view over the city – admittedly, you have to be lucky with the fog given the height.

It takes less than 52 seconds to take the elevator to the lobby level on the 103rd floor, which is also home to several gourmet restaurants. With its combination of Western and Asian design, the hotel attempts to create a meeting point for both cultures. Hand-knotted wool and silk carpets with cartographic patterns are used to keep the atmosphere of public spaces warm and intimate.

The guest rooms feature discreetly placed accessories with oriental accents, such as floral motifs in the carpet or Chinese jewel chests in a bright Mandarin/silk effect. The highlight is the rooftop bar “Ozon”, located 490 meters above sea level – the highest bar in the world. Here you can enjoy Asian tapas, Japanese specialties and excellent cocktails with an evening view over the city. Tokyo-based interior designer Masamichi Katayama – who is already responsible for the design of the Nike and Uniqlo flagship stores in Berlin with his agency Wonderwall – was also at work on this project.

Those seeking further relaxation should not miss the spa and pool area on the 116th floor. It goes without saying that it is probably the highest pool in the world. Price for a deluxe room from HK$ 7,600

Address

The Ritz-Carlton,
Hong Kong International Commerce Center 1
Austin Road
West Kowloon, Hong Kong
www.ritzcarlton.com/hongkong