Focus on archaeological conservation and excavation

Building design

In an archaeological excavation near Oldenburg in eastern Schleswig-Holstein, 140 wooden piles belonging to a Neolithic jetty or harbor facility were recently brought to light. The rescue excavation is being financed by Deutsche Bahn, as the archaeologists are digging at worthwhile points along the 80-kilometer-long future railroad line to the planned Baltic Sea tunnel. Between the thousands of years old wooden piles […]

In an archaeological excavation near Oldenburg in eastern Schleswig-Holstein, 140 wooden piles belonging to a Neolithic jetty or harbor facility were recently brought to light. The rescue excavation is being financed by Deutsche Bahn, as the archaeologists are digging at worthwhile points along the 80-kilometer-long future railroad line to the planned Baltic Sea tunnel. Experts from the Schleswig-Holstein State Archaeological Office have also uncovered the remains of eight human skulls among the thousands of years old wooden piles. The spectacular excavations will continue until the end of 2019, but the joy of the finds is accompanied by concerns about how the fragile wooden piles can be preserved in the long term. These and similar questions regarding the conservation of archaeological artifacts will be discussed at the “Conference on preventive conservation in the archaeological field” organized by the Archaeological Objects specialist group in Mannheim.

With the kind support of the Reiss-Engelhorn-Mueen, the VDR Archaeological Objects Section is planning its 6th specialist conference under the motto “Preventive? Preventive conservation in the field of archaeology” from 24 to 26 October 2019 at the Museum Weltkulturen in Mannheim. Preventive conservation in the field of archaeology is present in many areas of conservators’ daily work. The aim of this conference is to provide an overview of this very complex topic. Particularly important are the first preventive measures on finds during and shortly after excavation. In what form is this done, what techniques are used on excavations to recover sensitive material groups such as organics or glass? Of particular interest are also the practices and implementation possibilities on excavations for storing and transporting the freshly recovered finds. The spectrum of lectures ranges from “Preventive conservation on Egyptian excavations” to “Logistical handling of challenging archaeological and ethnological objects” and “Plastics in archaeological excavations” to “Current restoration projects of the SIMAT e. V. association in the province of Idlib (Syria)”. Roland Schwab will provide information on “Non-destructive and low-destructive material analysis of cultural assets” and Max Rahrig will deal with the question “What to do with all the scans?”, thus making a contribution to the long-term archiving of 3D data for the documentation of important art and cultural assets. The excursions on offer include a guided tour of the central archives of the Archäologisches Landesmuseum, Baden-Württemberg or the depot of the Reiss-Engelhorn-Museen in Mannheim.

More detailed information and the program: https://www.restauratoren.de/termin/tagung-praeventiv-die-praeventive-konservierung-im-archaeologischen-fachbereich/

The number of participants is limited to a maximum of 188. During the 3 days, the permanent exhibition of the Museum Weltkulturen can be visited free of charge (upon presentation of the conference name badge or VDR membership card).

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KfW Building Award 2018

Building design

The application phase for the KfW Building Award 2018 ends on March 1, 2018 and is open to private developers and building cooperatives.

The application phase for the KfW Building Award 2018 ends on 1 March 2018. Until then, private developers or building cooperatives who have implemented a new construction project or extended, converted, modernized or revitalized an existing building in the past five years can apply.

The projects submitted will be assessed and awarded prizes as a whole. The decisive factor is the right balance of successful architecture and appearance, good integration into the structural environment, energy and cost efficiency, future-oriented and sustainable construction methods, optimal use of space and floor area as well as individual comfort.

“The KfW Building Award is intended to inspire the developers of today and tomorrow to renovate existing living space with foresight and to plan new living space with an eye to the future,” explains Ingrid Hengster, member of the Executive Board of KfW Bankengruppe. “We honor residential projects that meet the requirements of our time in an exemplary manner. The focus is on combining successful architecture with energy efficiency, accessibility and living comfort.”

The prize is endowed with a total of EUR 35,000. The winners in the categories “New Construction” and “Building in Existing Contexts” (extension, conversion, modernization) will receive a total of EUR 30,000. The first prize in both categories is endowed with EUR 7,000 each, the second prize with EUR 5,000 each and the winners of the third prize each receive EUR 3,000. In addition, the jury, chaired by architect Hans Kollhoff, has the option of awarding a special prize worth EUR 5,000.

The award ceremony will take place on May 17, 2018 at the Bertelsmann AG Representative Office in the capital, Unter den Linden 1, Berlin.

Further information and application documents can be found at www.kfw.de

that a person left behind in the fresh ash 11,000 years ago during a volcanic eruption. Photo: WWU/Ralf Hetzel

Everyone knows Pompeii. In 79 AD, after an eruption of Mount Vesuvius, numerous remains – including human remains – were preserved by the ash. Such traces were also found in Kula in western Turkey. During the construction of a dam in 1969, human footprints were discovered, among other things, the dating of which could not yet be clarified. Now, under […]

Everyone knows Pompeii. In 79 AD, after an eruption of Mount Vesuvius, numerous remains – including human remains – were preserved by the ash. Such traces were also found in Kula in western Turkey. During the construction of a dam in 1969, human footprints were discovered, among other things, the dating of which could not be clarified until now. Now, under the leadership of scientists from the Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, it has been proven that the footprints are around 11,000 years old – and therefore much younger than originally assumed. The assumptions ranged from 250,000 to 25,000 years.

A new method based on the analysis of particles produced by cosmic radiation in rocks near the surface was used for the dating. The particles used are the isotopes helium-3 and beryllium-10. The rocks dated in this way were deposited on the Earth’s surface at the same time as the volcanic ash from Kula. The new dating now enables archaeologists to reconstruct the settlement history of the region.

The study also proves that several volcanic eruptions have taken place in the Kula volcanic field, one of the youngest volcanic areas in the eastern Mediterranean, in the last 4,000 years. Kilometers of lava flows were deposited in the process. The study is presented in detail by Caroline Heinekea, Samuel Niedermann, Ralf Hetzela and Cüneyt Akal in the 34th issue of Quaternary Geochronolgy.