22.10.2024

Project

Non Hotspots – Design studio “Into the Wild”

A meeting place with a view and a gentle breeze is being created on the plateau with roof terrace. Graphic: Jannes Klipp

A meeting place with a view and a gentle breeze is being created on the plateau with roof terrace. Graphic: Jannes Klipp

A little cooling in the middle of the Berlin metropolis – this is the aim of Jannes Klipp’s design for the redesign of Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg. Cooling is not only to be provided by water evaporation, but also by a viewpoint and a pathway. Jannes Klipp explains exactly how in the following presentation of his work. The project was developed as part of the “Into the Wild” design studio at the TU Berlin.

It’s not just in our September 2023 issue that we make space for student projects. Students also present their own work on our website – for example in this article. You can find all the projects on our “Studies” topic page and the September issue is available in our store.


Collect rainwater efficiently

The design takes up the challenge of qualifying the Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg in view of the increasingly hot climate. In particular, shade, water and air are considered as landscape architectural instruments for creating cool places. As a large part of the park is already densely planted with trees, it is important to safeguard this quality for the future. Dying trees must be replaced by sustainable trees, vital trees must be preserved. Dying trees can continue to be used as deadwood.

As the park was built almost entirely on a mound of rubble, rainwater, which is already increasingly rare in Berlin, seeps away quickly and is hardly available to generate evaporative cooling. As a result, asphalt paths are maintained and the plateaus on the high points are sealed. In this way, rainwater can be collected efficiently and directed to the low point of the park, which invites people to linger by the water in partial shade.

Concept plan with the so-called "non-hotspots", which are adapted to the increasingly hot climate with the help of shade, water and air, graphic: Jannes Klipp
Concept plan with the so-called "non-hotspots", which are adapted to the increasingly hot climate with the help of shade, water and air, graphic: Jannes Klipp
The shape of the viewpoints references the mountains of rubble on which the park was once built. Graphic: Jannes Klipp

A roof terrace as a landmark of the park

The possibility of cooling off with a gentle breeze at high temperatures has not yet existed in the park. The dense woodland prevents the wind from reaching the exposed areas on the high points and the open area in the east of the park. As the wind blows constantly from the west during the summer months in Berlin, it makes sense to clear a path between the elevations, which would also ventilate the open park area.

The careful clearing of the hilltops makes it possible to create an airy vantage point on the newly designed plateaus, from which important visual relationships can once again be perceived. The spatial design of the plateaus is reminiscent of the shape of mountains of rubble and the characteristic snail-shaped paths used to access them, thus paying homage to the history of the site. While the plateau in the north provides shade as a “mountain grove” with pine trees, the southern “roof terrace” has a canopy that acts as a kind of landmark within the park.

The redesigned plateau is made of durable and reusable natural stone and is accentuated with movable furniture. Graphic: Jannes Klipp
The redesigned plateau is made of durable and reusable natural stone and is accentuated with movable furniture. Graphic: Jannes Klipp
The roof terrace in section, graphic: Jannes Klipp
The roof terrace in section, graphic: Jannes Klipp

A metaphorical cut through the floor

The so-called “wind tunnel” is located within the cleared aisle. A new cross-connection is created here, which conveys a special quality of experience when walking through it. Walkers are protected from the sun by the high walls for many hours of the day. You experience the feeling of being surrounded by earth and the coolness stored in the soil.

You can feel the wind blowing along the aisle. The walls of the aisle are designed as heavyweight walls with the help of gabions. They can be filled with the excavated material from the aisle. As the elevations in the park were heaped up from rubble, the materiality and history of the site can be referenced in this metaphorical “cut through the ground”.

Start of the aisle. The gabions are filled with excavated material from the rubble pile. Graphic: Jannes Klipp
Start of the aisle. The gabions are filled with excavated material from the rubble pile. Graphic: Jannes Klipp
Site plan of the core area of the park, graphic: Jannes Klipp
Site plan of the core area of the park, graphic: Jannes Klipp

The design was created as part of the “Into the Wild” design studio at the TU Berlin. You can read more about the background to the studio and Volkspark Prenzlauer Berg here, and discover more designs by students here.

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