Pavilia Farm in the heart of Hong Kong

Building design
In Hong Kong, the architecture firm Snøhetta has designed Pavilia Farm: a peaceful green space in the middle of the city. Photo: New World Development

In Hong Kong, the architecture firm Snøhetta has designed Pavilia Farm: a peaceful green space in the middle of the city. Photo: New World Development

The Norwegian architecture firm Snøhetta has designed an urban farm in the middle of Hong Kong. Pavilia Farm is characterized by three clubhouses. It is a peaceful green space in the middle of the bustling city. Read all about the project here.

The Norwegian architecture firm Snøhetta has designed an urban farm in the middle of Hong Kong. Pavilia Farm is characterized by three clubhouses. It is a peaceful green space in the middle of the bustling city. Read all about the project here.

The Pavilia Farm is a housing estate in Hong Kong with 3,090 residential units, for which Snøhetta has now designed a calming green zone. Three clubhouses will provide a space for people to come into contact with each other. The communal garden will also be used for urban farming. Two of the three clubhouses are already open. According to Snøhetta, the last house is due to be completed by the end of 2023.

Back in 2017, Snøhetta was commissioned by New World Development to design the clubhouses for Pavilia Farm in Hong Kong’s Tai Wai district. They are intended to provide a haven of peace and simplicity in the heart of bustling Hong Kong. They are also intended to support the connection with nature, delight the residents of Pavilia Farm and offer a better quality of life. The mountainous surroundings serve as inspiration for a serene place in the city that offers more connection to nature. The nearby Shing Mun River has also inspired Snøhetta.

Two of the three clubhouses, the Tea House and the Farm House, are already completed and open. The third house is scheduled for completion by the end of 2023.

The three houses at Pavilia Farm are very different. The tea house, for example, serves as an arrival point and a haven of peace. Water is the most important element here: the teahouse has an indoor pool on one side and a waterfall on the other. The sound of the falling water should be an inseparable part of the teahouse and provide a relaxing background harmony. This is intended to both calm the mind and slow down the fast pace of city life.

In contrast to the meditative teahouse, Snøhetta’s Farm House is a gathering place that brings the farm and the people together. It is surrounded by the urban farm and its products. This makes the Farm House the heart of Pavilia Farm. It is built around a table system that serves to bring the community together. This table is intended to resemble the dining table in a house and thus provide a focal point for everyday life. Here, residents can cook, eat, talk and spend time together.

The two houses are designed differently and have different purposes, but they are both based on the same philosophy: to share experiences and live together. They are aimed at all residents of Pavilia Farm.

The third clubhouse, the Sky House, is still under development. It is expected to include fitness and wellness facilities. A play area for children is also planned, according to Snøhetta.

The clubhouses are strategically placed in the development. They form an “interactive chain” that combines different purposes. In doing so, they stand for a healthy, enriching experience and thus for the future of the neighborhood. The common area of Pavilia Farm is also intended to convey a sense of belonging:

“Pavilia Farm is a project that shows how important it is to create new green, urban neighborhoods. More people are living in cities than ever before – and this trend is likely to increase in the future – so we need to build in a way that is sustainable – both environmentally and socially. The Pavilia farm and the clubhouses are small but perfect examples of how this can be achieved. At Snøhetta, we talk about collective ownership and creating places and spaces that belong to the community and that can bring people together. Spaces that belong to no one and everyone at the same time. With this project, the teahouse and farmhouse represent these ideas and create a green lung in the middle of vibrant Hong Kong. A space where all residents can find peace and quiet, but also interact and connect with each other,” says Robert Greenwood, Partner and Managing Director of Snøhetta Asia.

By the way: Snøhettacurated an edition of Baumeisterin 2021 .

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The center of Berlin remains green

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The perspective shows the planned steps on the banks of the Spree.

1st prize to Büro RMP Lenzen: Steps on the banks of the Spree with a view of the cathedral (Visualization: RMP Lenzen)

RMP Stephan Lenzen win the open space competition for the City Hall and Marx-Engels-Forum in Berlin: The office won against 52 other entries.

It’s all about a prominent area in Berlin’s historic center: sandwiched between the new Humboldt Forum and the television tower, the Rathaus- and Marx-Engels-Forum are getting a new design. The RMP Stephan Lenzen office has won the competition for the green center of Berlin.

Where the roots of the city of Berlin lie, there will soon be no new construction. The open spaces of the Rathaus-Forum and Marx-Engels-Forum will remain green. However, the area will be given a new design, which will result in a flight of steps leading down to the adjacent Spree. The Berlin Senate Administration invited people to take part in a competition in the spring. After an initial phase, citizens were allowed to have their say. A total of 21 landscape architecture firms then developed their ideas further in the second phase of the competition. The landscape architects from RMP Stephan Lenzen ultimately won over the jury. They proposed a central ribbon that connects listed areas of the Rathausforum with the Marx-Engels-Forum. This green ribbon ends in a large staircase on the banks of the Spree. Opposite, on the other side of the water, the eastern façade of the new Humboldt Forum shines.

The open space in the middle of old Berlin used to be called “Park an der Spree”. As one of the most central green spaces in the Mitte district, it dates back to the Second World War. It damaged the Heilig-Geist-Viertel, which ultimately prompted the GDR leadership to demolish it. Since then, the area between Karl-Liebknecht-Straße in the north, the park by the television tower in the east, Rathausstraße in the south and the Spree in the west has remained undeveloped. For a long time, there was an ensemble of monuments in the middle of the area, but this had to be moved to the north-western edge when the subway was built. The future of the Marx-Engels Forum has been under discussion since the 1990s. The ideas were many and varied. They ranged from the reconstruction of the Heilig-Geist-Viertel to the design of a park at the Marx-Engels-Forum. The latter ultimately prevailed.

Marx-Engels-Forum competition brief

The design of a park on the Marx-Engels-Forum now had to be fleshed out as part of the ideas and realization competition. The participants were asked to engage with the place where Berlin was founded, the historical layers hidden in the ground and the surrounding area. At the end of the long debate about the future of this site, citizens’ guidelines for the future development of the Rathaus Forum and the Marx-Engels Forumwere drawn up . These guidelines state that an open space should be designed that does justice to the dimensions and significance of the location and strengthens the identity of the site. In addition, it should bring the eventful history to life and at the same time enable diverse and intensive uses.

In the first phase, the competition initially asked for a vision and an idea for the entire Marx-Engels-Forum. Only the participants in the second phase had to derive their vision. In addition, they outlined an intermediate state for the year 2030 in the ideas part of the competition. In a third realization part, the concrete implementation for 2024 was then to be shown. This step-by-step approach is based on the intended gradual realization of the project. This will take a long time. Accordingly, the ideas must be based on a clear approach and offer a great deal of flexibility for process-based implementation.

The landscape architects from RMP Lenzen provided the most convincing solution for the new design of the Rathaus- and Marx-Engels-Forum. They designed an open space that is characterized by a striking figure. The plan is to keep the Rathaus- and Marx-Engels-Forum free of buildings. The green space promises a high quality of stay with areas for strolling, relaxing and enjoying spectacular views of the cathedral, Humboldt Forum and television tower. RMP Lenzen is equipping the new space with plenty of greenery and lots of shady trees. But water is also included, which contributes to cooling as well as infiltration areas that fit in with future rainwater management. Overall, the contribution to the Marx-Engels-Forum competition envisages a modern, climate-resilient urban space that enables a variety of uses.

Good things take time

The idea of initially creating a green space in the heart of old Berlin preserves opportunities for future generations. For the near future, the jury recommended that the first prize-winning work by RMP Lenzen be realized. This brings a controversial debate to an end. Hardly any other place in Berlin has experienced more planning and discussions than the Marx-Engels-Forum. But for the building senator, it is clear that the city of Berlin has done the right thing. After the fall of the Wall, it did not rush into planning. Now, against the backdrop of current plans for Alexanderplatz and Molkenmarkt and against the backdrop of climate adaptation and the mobility turnaround, things can be designed in peace.

Would you like to find out more about projects in the capital? We have summarized the next planning steps on the former Berlin Tegel airport site for you.