The 10 best places to swim in Europe

Building design
The Plitvice Lakes in Croatia also offer waterfalls and rivers for swimming. Image source: Pixabay

The Plitvice Lakes in Croatia also offer waterfalls and rivers for swimming. Image source: Pixabay

Sometimes you don’t have to go far to enjoy the summer and cool off with a swim: here are the 10 best places to swim in European lakes.

Sometimes you don’t have to go far to enjoy the summer and cool off with a swim: here are the 10 best places to swim in European lakes.

The Müritz is the largest lake in Germany. Its eastern and western shores are dotted with small forests, meadows and fields. The lake is also located right next to the Mecklenburg Lake District and the Müritz National Park. This means there are numerous opportunities to enjoy the summer not far from home.

Tip: There is a little city flair in the nearby town of Waren.

As one of the largest lakes in Europe, Lake Constance is perfect for swimming. Germany, Austria and Switzerland border the 536-square-kilometre, clear lake, which boasts particularly good water quality. On the German side are picturesque towns such as Constance, Meersburg and Lindau, which are also connected to each other by ferry. In Switzerland there is the town of Arbon and in Austria Bregenz invites you to visit. But Lake Constance also offers bathing opportunities almost everywhere on its rural shores.

The famous Lake Garda in northern Italy is one of the most beautiful places to swim in Europe. The lake is surrounded by picturesque villages, lakeside promenades and unique mountain panoramas. Visitors can swim, go boating and enjoy other water sports. A trip along the water is also a highlight thanks to the beautiful views of the shore, with the lake always inviting you to cool off. A trip to Gardaland, the Disneyland of Italy, is also worthwhile.

Between Portugal and Spain, there is a large lake with an area of 250 square kilometers. In the past, you could only swim here at the River Guadiana, but since 2002 there have been many new bathing opportunities with the Alqueva reservoir. The huge lake is laid out in five circles and has many bathing spots. Not only is electricity generated here, but action is also on offer: You can go water skiing or try wakeboarding on the lake, for example. At night, the Alqueva reservoir offers one of the most beautiful starry skies in the EU and therefore received the first “Starlight Tourism Destination” award from UNESCO in 2011.

Slovenia is an underrated destination in Eastern Europe. The country has only a few beaches, but still offers some very good bathing opportunities. Lake Bled in the north of the country, which lies at an altitude of 475 meters, has particularly beautiful bathing spots. A mild climate invites you to take a dip here in the warm months. The small island with the famous St. Mary’s Church in the middle of the lake is also very interesting: some of the most important excavations of the early and high Middle Ages were carried out here. On the shore, there are sights such as Grimschitz Castle and Bled Castle to visit.

The lochs in Scotland are known as “Lochs” and hardly any are more famous than Loch Ness with the legendary monster of the same name. But there are also many other and, above all, lesser-known places to swim in the Highlands. Loch An Eilein, a freshwater loch in the Cairngorms National Park, impresses with its scenic beauty and the ruins of Loch An Eilein Castle. There is also a mysterious island on this loch, which used to be popular with cattle rustlers. This explains why one side of the loch is known as Robbers Way.

Finland is a fairly cool country, but there are swimming opportunities here too. In summer, some of the bays in Lake Saimaa get up to 25 degrees. It is the largest lake in the country, comprising a whole system of smaller lakes, sub-lakes and rivers and covering a total area of 4,370 square kilometers. The coastline measures 14,850 kilometers and there are well over 13,000 islands on the lake. Accordingly, you can discover many beautiful bays and beaches here.

Sweden’s largest lake, Lake Vänern, is just over 5,500 square kilometers in size and is home to 22,000 islands. Numerous beaches and bays invite you to swim in summer. And there is an interesting town to discover in every direction, such as Trollhättan in the south, Åmål in the west, Karlstad in the north and Mariestad in the east.

Thanks to artificial dykes, the IJsselmeer is now the largest lake in the Netherlands. The area used to be part of the Zuiderzee bay. A highway and cycle path run along one side of the dyke, but the other parts of the lake are ideal for swimming in peace and quiet. Water sports are available in the tourist towns of Enkhuizen and Hoorn – and the near-shore wind farm in the north of the IJsselmeer shows that renewable energy can also be generated on a lake with as many as 86 wind turbines.

In Croatia, the Plitvice Lakes National Park of the same name offers a wide range of wonderful swimming opportunities. They were used as a filming location for the old Winnetou films, but these natural wonders also have a lot more to offer. Visitors can look forward to turquoise blue water, babbling rivers, waterfalls and lush green landscapes. Although swimming in the lakes is prohibited, there are plenty of opportunities for refreshment in the nearby Korana River.

By the way: from 2025, it should be possible to go swimming in the Kupfergraben in the middle of Berlin.

POTREBBE INTERESSARTI ANCHE

IBA Basel Expo opens

Building design

IBA Basel Expo

The IBA Basel Expo opens on May 13 on the Vitra Campus in Weil am Rhein. Find out more about the exhibition, IBA Basel 2020 and the specialist publication.

After a year of waiting, the IBA Basel Expo exhibition finally opens on May 13, 2021. Find out more about the exhibition on the Vitra Campus in Weil am Rhein, the conclusion of IBA Basel 2020 and the bilingual specialist publication.

Although the incidence rate in the district of Lörrach is currently below 100 infections per 100,000 inhabitants, this was not the case on the planned opening day of the IBA Basel Expo, May 1, 2021. At that time, the federal emergency brake, which lasts until June 30, 2021, was active. The federal regulations state that museums and cultural venues – just like the Dome on the Vitra Campus, the German exhibition venue of IBA Basel Expo – are not allowed to open if the incidence value exceeds 100. This changes as soon as the incidence value in the relevant district is below 100 for five consecutive days. This is how the German government is trying to contain the coronavirus in Germany.

But now the time has finally come: the exhibition will be open from May 13, 2021. And the icing on the cake: Visiting the exhibition is free of charge.

Visitors can initially only view the exhibition during the opening hours of the Vitra Campus by registering in advance with a time slot. You can register for a visit here.
The organizers also ask visitors arriving from abroad to check and observe the current regulations for entering Germany on a daily basis. In addition, hygiene rules apply on site, such as wearing a medical mask/FFP2 mask and observing social distancing.

“We are delighted that we can now open the exhibition and hope that it will remain open to visitors until the planned last day of the exhibition, June 6, 2021,” explains IBA Managing Director Monica Linder-Guarnaccia. The joy is all the greater when you consider that the exhibition has already been postponed. The IBA Basel Expo “Crossing Borders Together” shows how innovative ways of crossing borders can create new spaces of experience for the population. In addition, the IBA Basel model projects can be experienced, and learning processes, formats and actors become tangible. Newly created connections and spaces will thus become visible across borders.
Further information and notes on the IBA Basel Expo “Crossing Borders Together” can be found here.

IBA Basel Expo – May 1 to June 6, 2021
Dome, Vitra Campus
Charles-Eames-Strasse 2
D-79576 Weil am Rhein

The International Building Exhibition IBA Basel 2020 celebrates its conclusion with the IBA Basel Expo. Garten + Landschaft provided information online about the projects, their creators and goals during the IBA Basel period. The final findings of the first cross-border International Building Exhibition in the border triangle of Germany, France and Switzerland have been used in collaboration with those responsible for IBA Basel 2020 to produce the specialist publication “IBA Basel 2020. Crossing borders together” in German and French, which is well worth reading. Our colleagues at Baumeister are also celebrating its completion: A Baumeister special issue on IBA Basel 2020 was published in May.

Scenic routes Norway

Building design
The landscape routes in Norway are legendary. Eleven new architectural projects will be completed along the routes in 2022.

The landscape routes in Norway are legendary. Eleven new architectural projects will be completed along the routes in 2022. Photo: Simo Räsänen via Wikimedia Commons

The Norwegian Scenic Routes are legendary. In 2022, the Norwegian Public Roads Administration will complete a total of eleven new architectural projects. By the end of 2022, there will be 172 completed projects on the Norwegian Scenic Routes.

The scenic routes in Norway are legendary. In 2022, the Norwegian Public Roads Administration will complete a total of eleven new architectural projects. By the end of 2022, there will be 172 completed projects on the Norwegian Scenic Routes. Here you can find an overview of all the new projects.

They are known far beyond the country’s borders. And attract millions of tourists every year. Over the past 30 years, the Norwegian Public Roads Administration has succeeded in turning the Norwegian Scenic Routes into an international attraction. These are 18 selected stretches of road that pass coastlines, fjords, mountains and waterfalls. Both architecture and art can be found along the roadside. Against the backdrop of the impressive Norwegian landscape. Instead of taking the fastest route via the main roads, drivers here choose the road as their destination.

The journey therefore becomes a real experience. The installations stretch from Jæren in the south up to Varanger in the north. And span a road network with a total length of 1,850 kilometers. The aim of the initiative was to make the journey along the routes exciting and inspiring. The tourism industry has succeeded in doing this with the projects over the last few years. In 2022, eleven more projects will be added to the existing 161.

The project was launched in 1994 and was originally limited to a few roads. Four years later, however, the Norwegian parliament decided to expand the project. As a result, municipalities were able to submit their own proposals. From the pre-nominated routes, the 18 routes known today as the Norwegian Scenic Routes were selected.

The projects along the routes include parking and rest areas, viewpoints and concepts for landscape conservation. Furthermore, several authorities are cooperating to maintain service facilities. Accommodation, restaurants and small stores selling local handicrafts can be found along the routes as an extension of the tourist offer. Norwegian artists and architects were the main designers of the attractions built. With the exception of the Steilneset Memorial project in Vardø. This was created in memory of 91 victims who were accused of witchcraft here and subsequently burned at the stake. The French-American artist Louise Bourgeois and the Swiss architect Peter Zumthor developed an atmospheric space in memory of this gruesome history.

They designed a burning chair surrounded by seven mirrors, which stands in a 125-metre-long memorial hall made of canvas. It is a special design in an equally significant location. Behind this lies the ambition of the landscape routes to capture the cultural history and spirit of the place and to stage it accordingly through architecture. The eleven new projects also have potential. The planners involved include well-known names.

Snøhetta designed a rest area bordering the sea in Trælvikosen, Helgelandskysten. 55 stepping stones lead from the mainland to a small island and then provide a view back to the coast. At low tide, the stones are visible and can be walked on. At high tide, however, they are completely submerged. Snøhetta thus plays with the tides and allows the landscape conditions to become part of the design. An engagement with nature is essential for the Norwegian Landscape Routes. Per Ritzner, press spokesman for the Landscape Routes, puts it this way: “Norwegian nature inspires respect. And you have to approach it responsibly.”

The other eleven new projects also take a variety of approaches. Architects Helen&Hard designed a medical building in Tyrvefjøra, Hardanger. They used tree trunks and roots, among other things, as building materials. The functional room program is intended to blend in with the mysterious atmosphere of the fjord. The Espenes, Hardanger project by Code Arkitektur is also located in the fjord landscape.

They span a roof construction over 64 m on twelve steel modules. Underneath are seating and toilet facilities – with a view over the Sørfjord. Haugen/Zohar Arkitekter also designed sanitary facilities in Flesefossen, Ryfylke, which are integrated into a structure made of wood and steel. This is connected to a concrete platform that towers over the Flesefossen waterfall, providing a spectacular view of the natural spectacle. Haugen/Zohar Arkitekter are represented with two projects. In Madland hamn, Jæren, they designed an illuminated shelter on a small hill overlooking the North Sea. It is reminiscent of the boat huts in the harbor.

Also interesting: The South Tyrolean Waalwege will they soon become intangible cultural heritage?

In Sluppen, Aurlandsfjellet, a small rest area is being built on the winding road based on a concept by Østengen og Bergo AS. Steps made of natural stone lead to the Erdalselvi waterfall. Meanwhile, a new viewing platform is being built at the Vøringsfossen waterfall on Hardangervidda. From the Fossetromma rock plateau, steps and bridges lead over the precipice, designed by Carl-Viggo Hølmebakk AS.

Another impressive bridge construction is the stone arch bridge in Måbø bru, Hardangervidda, built in 1910 over the River Borelo. When a newer route was built in 1986 with trunk road 7, the bridge fell out of use and was placed under a preservation order. 3RW designed new seating and a viewpoint in the immediate vicinity of the bridge, from which the river and bridge can be seen. The view is also a key design feature of the Brunstranda, Lofoten project by Studio Vatn & Jørgen Tandberg Arkitektur. Their sanitary building stands directly by the sea. In the warm interior, visitors can enjoy the view of the stormy waves.

Architecture along the Norwegian Scenic Routes as an attraction

The birdwatching huts on the coast in Hamningberg, Varanger, are more original. The architects at Biotope designed huts with a weatherproof, flame-treated outer façade and interior cladding made of driftwood collected locally. Hamningberg is an important stopover for migratory birds on their route.

In the future, the site should also become a magnet for bird lovers. The redevelopment in Sundshopen, Helgelandskysten, should also attract visitors. Here, Rever & Drage are building a 65-metre-long jetty from the Helgeland coast into the water. And are relying on traditional stone craftsmanship. The eleven new projects are diverse in their design. However, they always attempt to combine travel-related functions with the special features of the landscape in some way. Partly as a strong architectural contrast in the untouched nature. Sometimes as an element subtly woven into the landscape. When the construction work is completed, they will complement the Norwegian Scenic Routes as further attractions. And will also be able to attract more visitors in the future.

You can find out more about the Norwegian Scenic Routes on the Norwegian Public Roads Administration’s official website.