The Indians from the Spree

Building design

“TeePee” is the name of the village in Berlin that is surrounded by construction fences. It consists of a good 20 tents, 50 residents – and a chief.

“TeePee” is the name of the village bordered by construction fences in a prime waterfront location. It consists of a good 20 tents, 50 residents – and a chief. The man with the Viking stature and gray-white hair is around 50 and calls himself “Flieger”.

“My apartment was crushing me, so I got out of here,” explains Flieger as he tightens ropes on his Indian tent. A chain with the finger-length tooth of a wild boar dangles around his neck. Flieger attaches the rope with slow, deliberate movements. “I didn’t set up TeePee to protest against rising rents, my approach is social, not political,” says Flieger, pointing behind him to where numerous young people are hammering away at their improvised dwellings. “I welcome the world here!”

Some people refer to the TeePee residents as “Spree Indians” because many of their tents are reminiscent of Native American tepees. Perhaps also because, in the eyes of many residents of the neighborhood, they are resisting the increasing takeover of the last open spaces by investors whose residential towers reach right up to the edge of the tent village. Its paths are neatly swept and separated from the flowerbeds by stones. “Creative, not chaotic” is how life should be here, says a young Lithuanian as he carries wood past fliers to his hut.

This poverty-stricken jet set profits from what society has left over, from returnable bottles and soup kitchens, from old building materials that they put together to make chic huts. Founding father and chief Flieger feels visibly at ease when he sees the international youth scurrying around him. He is not bothered by the fact that they are living their social experiment on public land that they have occupied rather than paid for.

Before Flieger set up the first tent at TeePee, he had already set up the “Cuvry” a few kilometers away – also on the Spree. Berlin’s first favela, as it was called by the local press, has since emerged there – with all the social problems that such a settlement of corrugated iron huts entails. “The drunks set each other on fire, it got too much for me,” says Flieger, explaining his “move”. In TeePee, on the other hand, order prevails and the dropouts don’t live there without rules. “No alcohol in the kitchen” is one such rule, which is emblazoned on a notice on the kitchen door. “Well, not everyone sticks to it,” says a young man with dreadlocks. Nevertheless, everything works well, even without an elected head. Problems are discussed once a week in plenary sessions and solved together.

But the increasingly limited space in Berlin is making itself felt even in a place like TeePee. “We are not a caravan park. Everyone is welcome here!” explains Flieger proudly. But when asked, it becomes clear that this means visitors and not new residents. The improvised tent village is very popular – and therefore already full.

Find out more from September 1 in Baumeister 9/2014.

Photos: William Veder

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Building design

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The natural stone dealer already offers BIM services and intends to expand this area with the acquisition.Franken-Schotter took over Pronag on July 1, 2018 as part of an asset deal and transfer of operations. The parties have agreed not to disclose the purchase price. Pronag is regarded as a leading German BIM planning office for natural stone work. The reference list is long and includes, for example, the 3D BIM […]

The natural stone dealer already offers BIM services and intends to expand this area with the acquisition.

Franken-Schotter acquired Pronag on July 1, 2018 as part of an asset deal and transfer of operations. The parties have agreed not to disclose the purchase price. Pronag is regarded as a leading German BIM planning office for natural stone works. The reference list is long and includes, for example, the 3D BIM planning of the Berlin State Library and the redesign of the Rhine promenade in Basel – the latter a collaboration with Franken-Schotter.

Dr. Torsten Zech, Managing Director of Franken-Schotter, comments on the acquisition: “With this takeover, we are addressing the Building Information Modeling megatrend, which will fundamentally and sustainably change the construction industry in the coming years. We are already seeing strong demand, particularly from the English-speaking world. In addition, BIM will provide us with massive support in the digitalization of internal processes and production workflows.”

In a 2017 study , management consultants Roland Berger found that BIM is increasingly becoming the standard for the entire construction industry. And will mark a turning point in the construction industry. Marc Aßmann, master stonemason and Managing Director of Pronag Bauherren, said in an interview in STEIN S02/2018 that BIM should be used as early as possible in the planning process, as the higher the added value. Franken-Schotter is planning to do just that and wants to “be a role model within the industry with our integrated and resource-efficient value chain”. The Pronag brand will be retained and Franken-Schotter will continue to offer external natural stone planning services from its Dresden site.

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Building design

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From the middle of the 19th century, paper was produced from shredded pieces of wood in order to make it available to the masses at low cost. Until the production of higher quality paper began after 1945, almost everything was printed and written on groundwood paper: books, newspapers and letters. A low pH value of the groundwood pulp paper leads to the destruction of the cellulose chains during longer storage. In addition, alum was used as an auxiliary material in paper production, which leads to the formation of acid, which further promotes paper decay. The paper becomes brittle. An unstoppable ageing spiral develops, which is further accelerated by poor storage, heat, light and humidity. Currently, the holdings of many libraries and archives are affected by acid-induced paper decay to varying degrees.

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